Phoenix Area Social Survey (PASS): 2017
Publication date: 2020-07-19
Bounding Coordinates:
Longitude:-112.1 to -111.877
Latitude:33.608 to 33.328
Arizona State University,Global Institute of Sustainability,Tempe
caplter.data@asu.edu
Author(s):
- Kelli Larson, Arizona State University
- Abigail York, Arizona State University
- Riley Andrade, Arizona State University
- Sally Wittlinger, Arizona State University
Abstract:
The Phoenix Area Social Survey (PASS) was established in 2001 as part of the Central Arizona–Phoenix Long-Term Ecological Research (CAP LTER) project's long-term monitoring program. Every five years, the PASS team surveys households in select neighborhoods in metropolitan Phoenix in order to better understand people's perceptions, attitudes, and behaviors on environmental issues such heat stress and climate change, water scarcity and policy, landscape choices and management, and urban wildlife and biodiversity. In 2001, the first PASS was piloted in 8 neighborhoods (n= 302) in the City of Phoenix, Arizona.
Aiming for about 20 respondents per neighborhood, the 2006 (n= 808) and 2011 (n= 806) samples were expanded to cover a broader range of neighborhoods (40-45) that better represent the geography of the greater metropolitan area, both in terms of location and demographics. In order to characterize and examine residents' views and practices in particular Phoenix-area neighborhoods, the 2017 survey was redesigned to target a larger number of people (~65) in fewer (12) neighborhoods across the region. The new sampling design allows for intensive neighborhood analyses that link residents' perceptions, attitudes, and decisions to the local ecology (e.g., urban infrastructure, landscape attributes, species composition).
The 2017 PASS neighborhoods were distributed across CAP LTER ecological monitoring sites at green/blue infrastructure such as the Salt River, Tempe Town Lake, and Indian Bend Wash, in addition to desert preserves such as South Mountain Park and McDowell Sonoran Preserve. Ecological data also collected at these sites included climate and temperature data, nutrient fluxes, and wildlife community measurements. In each neighborhood, for example, the local bird community was measured at three point-count stations so that we can link biodiversity metrics to people's views and actions that affect them. Overall, the 2017 PASS survey explores major themes integral for understanding social-ecological system dynamics including urban ecosystem services, environmental satisfaction and perceptions, and vulnerability and adaptation to various urban ecological risks.
Keywords:
deserts, water, health, pollution residential landscapes and neighborhoods, human-environment interactions phoenix area social survey, phoenixareasocialsurvey, heat, health, housing, open space, yards, neighborhood, social capital, recession, environment, new ecological paradigm cap lter, cap, caplter, central arizona phoenix long term ecological research, arizona, az, arid land
Temporal Coverage:
2017-06-01 to 2017-09-15Geographic Coverage:
Geographic Description: CAP LTER study areaBounding Coordinates:
Longitude:-112.1 to -111.877
Latitude:33.608 to 33.328
Contact:
Information Manager, Central Arizona–Phoenix LTER,Arizona State University,Global Institute of Sustainability,Tempe
caplter.data@asu.edu
Methods used in producing this dataset: Show
Data Files (7) :
Tabular: 667_codebook_names_labels_380b98375f6e824367c5d543a8df6956.csv
Description: PASS 2017 Codebook: Variable Information: Names and Labels
Column | Description | Type | Units |
---|---|---|---|
Variable | PASS survey variable name |
string | |
Label | PASS survey variable description |
string | |
Measurement.Level | data measurement scale |
string |
Enumeration:
|
Missing.Values | code type -3 = blank value; -2 = REFUSED; -1 = DON'T KNOW |
string |
Tabular: 667_codebook_response_values_meanings_8afbd85ee4fae8be24e4233c1cef59c2.csv
Description: PASS 2017 Codebook: Variables (by Question Number) with Response Values and Meanings
Column | Description | Type | Units |
---|---|---|---|
Variable | PASS survey variable name |
string | |
Value | PASS survey response value |
string | |
Meaning | PASS survey response meaning |
string |
Tabular: 667_survey_data_dc5a933fdf9b2d4fe208e1e517bef06b.csv
Description: PASS 2017: tabular survey results
Column | Description | Type | Units |
---|---|---|---|
CASEID | CASEID - ASSIGNED BY UWSC |
string | |
PCEG | POST-COMPLETION EXPERIMENTAL GROUP |
string | |
PASS_ID | Neighborhood ID from ASU |
string | |
NGHD_group | Neighborhood group number (UWSC) |
string | |
new_ABS | Address new in 2016/2017 |
string |
Enumeration:
|
prevpass | Address from previous PASS completers |
string |
Enumeration:
|
FIPSCode | Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) |
string | |
Tract | Census Tract |
string | |
BlockGroup | Census Block Group |
string | |
Block | Census Block |
string | |
qa | Lived at ADRS in 2011 |
string |
Enumeration:
|
qb | 2011 completer |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q1 | QoL in Valley |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q2 | QoL in Valley in 10yrs |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q3 | Valley in drought |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q4a | DPV: part of me |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q4b | DPV: special to me |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q4c | DPV: ID strongly |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q4d | DPV: very attached |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q4e | DPV: mean a lot |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q5a | SV: desert parks |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q5b | SV: nghbrhd parks |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q5c | SV: H2O in valley |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q5d | SV: H2O out of valley |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q6a | NSV: desert parks |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q6b | NSV: nghbrhd parks |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q6c | NSV: H2O in valley |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q6d | NSV: H2O out of valley |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q7a | Desert: wasteland |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q7b | Desert: very special place |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q7c | Desert: developed |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q7d | Desert: beautiful |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q7e | Desert: spend time |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q8 | your neighborhood |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q9a | YNSat: amount trees |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q9b | YNSat: amount parks |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q9c | YNSat: variety birds |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q9d | YNSat: flowering plants |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q9e | YNSat: desert plants |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q9f | YNSat: shade trees |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q9g | YNSat: desert parks |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q9h | YNSat: H2O bodies |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q9i | YNSat: housing qual |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q10a | NYH: grocery shop |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q10b | NYH: stores walk |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q10c | NYH: places walk |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q10d | NYH: transit walk |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q11a | YNH: part of me |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q11b | YNH: very special |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q11c | YNH: ID strongly |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q11d | YNH: very attached |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q11e | YNH: means a lot |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q12a | YNH2: close-knit |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q12b | YNH2: trust neighbors |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q12c | YNH2: dont get along |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q12d | YNH2: solve together |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q13 | Visit neighbors |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q14a | YNT: shade tree |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q14b | YNT: grass |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q14c | YNT: palm trees |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q14d | YNT: native plans |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q15a | YNT2: H2O features |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q15b | YNT2: hard surfaces |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q15c | YNT2: shade structures |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q15d | YNT2: Num builds |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q15e | YNT2: local parks |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q16a | EYN1: beautiful |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q16b | EYN1: natural |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q16c | EYN1: messy |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q16d | EYN1: unwanted pests |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q16e | EYN1: variety plants |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q16f | EYN1: weeds |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q16g | EYN1: bird habitat |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q16h | EYN1: shade |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q17a | EYN2: health problems |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q17b | EYN2: criminal activity |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q17c | EYN2: physical activity |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q17d | EYN2: explore nature |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q17e | EYN2: social activity |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q17f | EYN2: heat worse |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q17g | EYN2: envir pollution |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q17h | EYN2: flooding |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q17i | EYN2: rain drain |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q18 | NY temp sum 16 |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q19f | LS: temp outdoors Fahrenheit |
float | fahrenheit |
q19c | LS: temp outdoors Celsius |
float | celsius |
q20f | LS: temp indoors Fahrenheit |
float | fahrenheit |
q20c | LS: temp indoors Celsius |
float | celsius |
q21 | anyone heat sick |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q21a | times heat sick |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q22a | LSCH: central air |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q22b | LSCH: window air |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q22c | LSCH: swamp cooler |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q22d | LSCH: fans |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q22e | LSCH: shades |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q22f | LSCH: misters |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q22g | LSCH: plants |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q22h | LSCH: other |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q23 | too hot inside |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q24a | 5YRC: remove cement |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q24b | 5YRC: lighter roof |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q24c | 5YRC: add insul |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q24d | 5YRC: add wthr-strip |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q24e | 5YRC: sealed ducts |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q24f | 5YRC: upgrade doors |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q24g | 5YRC: solar panels |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q24h | 5YRC: other |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q25 | FY: most prefer |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q26 | FY: most resembles |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q27 | FY: grass cover |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q28 | BY: most prefer |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q29 | BY: most resembles |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q30 | BY: grass cover |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q31a | SUMMER WATERING: Never watered this past summer |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q31b | SUMMER WATERING: Less than once per week |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q31c | SUMMER WATERING: About once per week |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q31d | SUMMER WATERING: Every two or three days |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q31e | SUMMER WATERING: About twice per week |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q31f | SUMMER WATERING: Every day |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q31x | SUMMER WATERING: Does not apply, do not have a yard |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q32a | WINTER WATERING: Never watered this last winter |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q32b | WINTER WATERING: Less than once per week |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q32c | WINTER WATERING: About once per week |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q32d | WINTER WATERING: Every two or three days |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q32e | WINTER WATERING: About twice per week |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q32f | WINTER WATERING: Every day |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q32x | WINTER WATERING: Does not apply, do not have a yard |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q33a | YM: yourself |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q33b | YM: other in HH |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q33c | YM: LS service |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q33d | YM: HOA |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q33e | YM: landlord |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q33f | YM: someone else |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q34 | USE CHEMS WEEDS |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q35 | USE CHEMS PESTS |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q36 | FERT OUTDOORS |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q37a | 5YRYC: plant trees |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q37b | 5YRYC: plant grass |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q37c | 5YRYC: removed trees |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q37d | 5YRYC: removed grass |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q37e | 5YRYC: add dsrt plnts |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q37f | 5YRYC: rev dsrt plnts |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q37g | 5YRYC: add concrete |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q37h | 5YRYC: rev concrete |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q37i | 5YRYC: other |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q38a | RAYH: flood dam |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q38b | RAYH: water pools |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q38c | RAYH: nghbors flood |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q38d | RAYH: parks flood |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q38e | RAYH: streets flood |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q38f | RAYH: overtop |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q39a | LRS: stays prop |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q39b | LRS: drains sewers |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q39c | LRS: flows street |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q39d | LRS: other props |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q39e | LRS: lowlying |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q39f | LRS: near wtrways |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q40a | HCRRW: rain gard |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q40b | HCRRW: rain barrel |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q40c | HCRRW: Alt slp yard |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q40d | HCRRW: Add gutters |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q40e | HCRRW: other |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q41a | BIYN: colorful |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q41b | BIYN: easy to see |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q41c | BIYN: dsrrt unique |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q41d | BIYN: plsnt noise |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q41e | BIYN: carry diseases |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q41f | BIYN: cause messes |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q41g | BIYN: eat plants |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q41h | BIYN: unpleasant ns |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q42a | ABTYH: plants |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q42b | ABTYH: bird houses |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q42c | ABTYH: fed birds |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q42d | ABTYH: water |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q42e | ABTYH: other |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q43 | FEED BIRDS |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q43aa | FEED SEEDS |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q43ab | FEED SUET |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q43ac | FEED NECTAR |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q43ad | FEED SCRAPS |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q43ae | FEED OTHER |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q44a | BATS |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q44b | BEES |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q44c | BUTTERFLY |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q44d | HUMBIRDS |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q45a | APH: ants |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q45b | APH: scorpions |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q45c | APH: bees |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q45d | APH: blackwidows |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q45e | APH: cockroaches |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q45f | APH: mosquitoes |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q45g | APH: termites |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q46a | APH2: birds |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q46b | APH2: coyotes |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q46c | APH2: javelinas |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q46d | APH2: rats |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q46e | APH2: snakes |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q46f | APH2: stray pets |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q47a | RTYH: air pollution |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q47b | RTYH: clmt change |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q47c | RTYH: drought |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q47d | RTYH: ext heat |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q47e | RTYH: floods |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q47f | RTYH: sum temps |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q47g | RTYH: safe water |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q47h | RTYH: svr storms |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q47i | RTYH: water poltn |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q47j | RTYH: water shortages |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q48a | ES1: humans rule |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q48b | ES1: humans ingenuity |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q48c | ES1: lots nat resrcs |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q48d | ES1: P&A rights |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q48e | ES1: abuse enviro |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q48f | ES1: disas conseq |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q48g | ES1: law of nat |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q48h | ES1: num ppl sup |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q49a | ES2: control nature |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q49b | ES2: lmtd resrcs |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q49c | ES2: maj eco cata |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q49d | ES2: nat vs indus |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q49e | ES2: mod nat eviro |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q49f | ES2: nat bal del |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q49g | ES2: eco crisis exag |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q50 | BIRTHYEAR |
date | Format: YYYY |
AGE_Q50 | 2017- BIRTHYEAR (q50) |
float | nominalYear |
q51 | WHERE BORN |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q52@yr | YRS IN VALLEY: YEARS |
float | nominalYear |
q52@mo | YRS IN VALLEY: MONTHS |
float | nominalMonth |
q53@yr | YRS CRNT ADRS: YEARS |
float | nominalYear |
q53@mo | YRS CRNT ADRS: MONTHS |
float | nominalMonth |
q54 | PPL LIVE IN HH |
float | number |
q55 | ANY PETS IN HOME |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q55aa | PETS: CAT |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q55ab | PETS: DOG |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q55ac | PETS: OTHER |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q56a | CAT OUTSIDE |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q56b | DOG OUTSIDE |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q57 | EMPLOY STATUS |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q58 | TYPE HOME |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q59 | OWN RENT |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q60 | HAVE POOL |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q61 | HOME ASSOC |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q62 | HH INC 2015 |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q63 | ED LEVEL |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q64 | SEX |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q65 | HISPANIC |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q66a | RACE ID: White or Anglo |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q66b | RACE ID: African-American |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q66c | RACE ID: Asian or Asian-American |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q66d | RACE ID: American Indian or Native American |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q66e | RACE ID: Other (Please tell us) |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q67 | POLITICAL LIB--CON |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q68a | YL: CLOSE TO IDEAL |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q68b | YL: COND EXCEL |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q68c | YL: SATISFIED |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q68d | YL: IMP THINGS |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q68e | YL: CHNG NOTHING |
string |
Enumeration:
|
q69@ft | HEIGHT: FEET |
float | foot |
q69@in | HEIGHT: INCHES |
float | inch |
q69@cm | HEIGHT: CENTIMETERS |
float | centimeter |
q70@lb | WEIGHT: POUNDS |
float | pound |
q70@kg | WEIGHT: KILOGRAMS |
float | kilogram |
Spatial Vector: 667_pass_neighborhoods_2017.kml
Description: census block groups sampled as part of the 2017 Phoenix Area Social Survey (PASS 2017)
Horizontal Coordinate System:GCS_WGS_1984
Geometry Type: Polygon
Column | Description | Type | Units |
---|---|---|---|
PASS_ID | PASS neighborhood identifier |
string | |
FIPSSTCO | FIPS state and county code |
string | |
TRACT | census tract identification number |
string | |
GROUP_ | census block group identifier |
string | |
STFID | study area identifier constituting the study area FIPSSTCO, census tract, and census group nubmers |
string | |
BG2000 | study area identifier constituting the study area census tract and census group identifiers |
string | |
geometry | geometry |
string | |
Name | PASS neighborhood identifier |
string |
File: 667_questionnaire_fae8f3588cc7a0c2471ce2933d3620b3.pdf
Description: Questionnaire administered as part of the 2017 Phoenix Area Social Survey (PASS)
File: 667_PASS-2017_dataFinal_cfaa1f492c0c75062c4db3e03cdafa38.sav
Description: PASS 2017: tabular survey results in SPSS (.sav) format
File: 667_PASS-2017_report_37cc275c804e7620ed7c18a98394e6e8.pdf
Description: PASS 2017: the Phoenix Area Social Survey IV - 2017 report